[ACGIH] Smelter workers exposed to antimony trioxide complained of rhinitis, pharyngitis, gastroenteritis, and bronchitis. Cases of septal perforation were reported. [IARC] Antimony trioxide caused allergic contact dermatitis in two ceramics workers. [Kanerva, p. 1753] Antimony is a "hepatotoxic agent."

Antimony trioxide is a noncombustible, odorless, white crystalline powder. Physical properties: Occurs as colorless orthorhombic modifications, valentinite, or colorless cubic form, senarmontite; density 5.67 g/cm 3 (valentinite), 5.20g/cm 3: Occurrence: Antimony trioxide occurs in nature as minerals, valentinite [] and senarmontinite ...

2.1.1. Inhalational Exposure. Health effects have been observed following inhalational exposure to several antimony compounds e.g., antimony trioxide, stibine (antimony hydride), antimony trisulfide, antimony pentoxide, antimony trichloride, antimony pentasulfide, metallic antimony, etc. The absorption of antimony from the …

Table 2-1. U.S. Antimony(III) Trioxide and Antimony Compound Production Volumes for 2015 Exceeding 1 Million Pounds per Year Ranked by Quantity .....21 Table a2-2. U.S. Imports and Exports of Antimony Metal and Compounds for 2016 .....21 Table 2 …

Antimony-trioxide- and arsenic-trioxide-induced apoptosis in myelogenic and lymphatic cell lines, recruitment of caspases, and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential are enhanced by modulators of the cellular glutathione redox system ... Antineoplastic Agents / …

What is it? Antimony trioxide is an industrial chemical and also occurs naturally in the environment. How is it used? In Canada, antimony trioxide is primarily …

Antimony trioxide has been detected in the lungs, blood and urine of workers in occupational settings where antimony is processed, and biomonitoring data indicate that …

Antimony trioxide agent detailed information in Haz-Map database. Haz-Map What's New Design Help Glossary References About Work-Related QuestionsIs contact dermatitis …

General Description. Antimony trioxide is a white crystalline solid. It is insoluble in water. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. It is used to fireproof fabrics, paper and plastics, as a paint pigment and for many other uses.

Antimony trioxide can migrate into air and dust from some products made with flame retardants that use antimony trioxide. PET containers, which may be made with antimony trioxide, can degrade at high temperatures (especially above 110 °F). During pregnancy, antimony trioxide can pass from mother to baby.

Diantimony trioxide EC Number: 215-175-0 EC Name: Diantimony trioxide CAS Number: Molecular formula: Sb2O3 IUPAC Name: oxostibanyl stibinate ... Antimony Trioxide Antimony Trioxide TMS®-HP Diantimony trioxide Timonox® Blue Star antimony trioxide diantimony Trioxide ...

THIS chapter reviews the physical and chemical properties, toxicokinetics, toxicological, epidemiological, and exposure data on antimony …

CAD - Chemical Agents Directive, Article 2(b)(i) - Hazardous Agents EU. Hazardous Substances - Article 2(b)(i), Directive 98/24/EC on Protection of Workers from Chemical Agent-related Risks, 5 May 1998 (Table 3 of Annex VI to CLP, as amended)

Charring agents: Blowing agents (Spumific) Ammonium salts Phosphates, polyphosphates ... Addition of antimony trioxide allows formation of volatile antimony species (antimony halides or antimonyoxyhalide) capable to interrupt the combustion process by inhibiting H* radicals via a serie of reactions proposed bellow. This phenomenon explains the ...

The MOV under investigation in this study is composed of sintered zinc oxide (88.2 wt%), antimony trioxide (4.4 wt%), bismuth trioxide (5.1 wt%), cobalt trioxide (< 1 wt%), nickel oxide (< 1 wt%), and manganese carbonate (< 1 wt%) [15, 16]. Antimony oxide is used in the varistor to reduce the average size of the ZnO grain [17,18,19]. The ...

Antimony trioxide (ATO) is commonly used as a co-synergist with halogenated flame retardants to enhance their effectiveness. Recent comprehensive …

Antimony trioxide is also used as a pacifying agent in the processing of glass, enamels and ceramics. Antimony trioxide is also being used as a catalyst in vulcanization of rubber and in production of polyethylene terephthalate. Antimony trioxide can also be found in some of the speciality pigments.

By acting as dehydrating agents, antimony compounds facilitate the synthesis of high-quality products with enhanced purity and stability. Non-Metallic Industry. In the non-metallic industry, antimony finds applications in the production of various materials. Antimony trioxide, for instance, is utilized as a white pigment in paints, ceramics ...

Antimony Trioxide Market Snapshot. The global antimony trioxide market is projected to attain a valuation of US$ 1.44 billion in 2023 and is estimated to reach US$ 2.44 billion by 2033 while exhibiting a CAGR of 5.4% during the forecast period.. Antimony trioxide is an inorganic chemical compound mostly used as a flame retardant additive for various types …

Antimony trioxide (III) oxide is an opacifying agent for glasses, ceramics and enamels. Some specialty pigments contain Antimony trioxide. Antimony trioxide (III) oxide is a useful catalyst in the production of polyethylene terephthalate (PET plastic) and the vulcanization of rubber. Safety.

Antimony oxides (primarily antimony trioxide) are used as fire retardants for plastics, textiles, rubber, adhesives, pigments, and paper. (1) Sources and Potential Exposure …

Antimony trioxide has an oral LD 50 in rats of >20,000 ... Dibromoneopentylglycol and diallyl ether of bromobutenediol have been used as curing agents for unsaturated polyester resins in paint coatings. Both monomers act effectively against inhibition by oxygen. The bromine content decreases the flammability of the final …

Adapting to evolving consumer preferences and business requirements, the 'Antimony & Antimony Trioxide Market' remains dynamic, resulting in a promising outlook. Projections indicate substantial ...

Antimony trioxide, also known as antimony oxide or Sb 2 O 3, is the most widely produced compound of elemental antimony.The nations that produce the most antimony trioxide are China, South Africa, Bolivia, Russia, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan. Typical applications for antimony trioxide include flame retardant synergist for use in plastics, …

Antimony trioxide is an opacifying agent for glasses, ceramics and enamels. Some specialty pigments contain antimony. Antimony trioxide is a useful catalyst in the production of polyethylene terephthalate (PET plastic) and the vulcanization of rubber. Safety of Antimony Trioxide Antimony trioxide has suspected carcinogenic potential …

Antimony trioxide is a mild primary eye irritant in rabbits. Rat oral LD 50 >34 g kg −1. Mouse intraperitoneal LD 50 =172 mg kg −1. The in vivo genotoxicity of antimony trioxide was studied using single and repeat dose mouse bone marrow micronucleus tests, and the rat liver unscheduled DNA synthesis assay. All three studies were negative.

The U.S. National Toxicology Program (NTP) concluded that antimony trioxide "is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen based on studies in rats and mice". We investigated the cancer hazard of antimony compounds for workers, a population with high exposure to antimony substances.

The method for producing antimony trioxide according to claim 1, further comprising blowing a cooling agent from the other side. m 3 /Hとすることをとする1〜3のいずれか のアンチモンの。 4. The blowing speed from the lance is 2.0 to 4.0. The method for producing antimony trioxide ...

The California Environmental Protection Agency's Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) identified antimony (trivalent compounds) as a potential candidate for listing under Proposition 65 (Health and Safety Code [HSC] sections 25249.5 et seq.) as known to cause cancer via the "Labor Code" mechanism (HSC …

-Antimony trioxide is an opacifying agent for glasses, ceramics and enamels.-Some specialty pigments contain antimony.-Antimony trioxide is a useful catalyst in the production of polyethylene terephthalate (PET plastic) and the vulcanization of rubber.-Chemical catalysts, ceramics, glass, and polymers.